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Assets
Ownership %: Federal Reserve SCF, 2022
Liabilities
Holding %: Federal Reserve SCF 2022 & agency estimates
Net Worth
Overview By Percentile By Age
Cash Flow
Income Spending Taxes Debt Service Savings
Households
Overview By Age By Generation
Total Cash-Value Life Insurance Wealth Held by U.S. Households
$2.16T Q4 2024
Source: Federal Reserve Z.1 Financial Accounts · Households and nonprofits, life insurance reserves at level, Q4 snapshots, 1990–2024
Individual Life Insurance Policies in Force
134M 2024
Source: ACLI Life Insurers Fact Book · Individual life insurance policies in force (all types), 1990–2024
Average Face Value per Individual Life Policy
$105K 2024
Source: ACLI Life Insurers Fact Book · Average face amount per individual policy (face amount ÷ policies in force), 1990–2024
Household Participation: Cash Value vs. Any Life Insurance
16.1% 2022
Source: Federal Reserve, Survey of Consumer Finances · Percent of families with cash value life insurance (triennial, 1989–2022) and any life insurance (1998–2019)
Mean and Median Cash Value Among Holders
$55,270 2022
Source: Federal Reserve, Survey of Consumer Finances · Mean and median cash value among holding families (triennial, 1989–2022, in 2022 dollars)

Key Data

Summary metrics on U.S. life insurance cash value, policy counts, participation rates, and household holdings.

Metric Value As Of Source
Total Life Insurance Reserves (Fed Z.1) $2.16 Trillion Q4 2024 Fed Z.1
Individual Policies in Force 134 Million 2024 ACLI
Average Face Value per Policy $105,000 2024 ACLI
Total Face Amount in Force $14.1 Trillion 2024 ACLI
Families with Cash Value LI 16.1% 2022 Fed SCF
Families with Any Life Insurance 59.4% 2019 Fed SCF / ACLI
Mean Cash Value (Among Holders) $55,270 2022 Fed SCF
Median Cash Value (Among Holders) $9,700 2022 Fed SCF
Total Life Insurance in Force $22 Trillion 2024 ACLI
Americans with Life Insurance ~51% 2025 LIMRA